Across
- 2. a substance changes from liquid to gas at this point
- 4. The relationship between the particles random motion and the bulk property of the material
- 6. The amount of thermal energy needed to melt one kg of a substance
- 8. whenever there is an opportunity for energy dispersal, energy always spreads out
- 9. SI unit for temperature
- 10. The thermal energy needed to vaporize one kg of a liquid
- 12. A device that is able to continuously convert thermal energy to mechanical energy
- 16. The state in which the rate of thermal energy transfer between two objects are equal and the objects are at the same temperature
- 17. The amount of energy that must be added to his unit mass of the material to raise temperature by one temperature unit
- 18. Heating caused by the motion of fluid in a liquid or gas due to temperature differences
- 20. a minute portion of matter
Down
- 1. a substance changes from solid to liquid at this point
- 3. The change in thermal energy of an object is equal to the heat added to the object minus the work done by the object
- 5. a device used to measure the temperature in a specific unit
- 7. The transfer of thermal energy that occurs when particles collide
- 11. The internal energy of an object due to the kinetic energy of its atoms and/or molecules
- 13. The measure of the dispersal of energy
- 14. the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object
- 15. The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
- 19. The transfer of thermal energy, which occurs spontaneously from the hotter object to a cooler object