Across
- 4. Change in entropy equation
- 5. Sum of the kinetic & potential energies of particles that make up an object
- 6. Thermal energy is added to a system
- 9. The amount of thermal energy needed to melt 1kg of substance
- 10. The transfer of thermal energy that occurs when particles collide
- 12. 1st law of thermodynamics equation
- 14. The thermal energy needed to vaporize 1 kg of liquid
- 16. Measure of the dispersal of energy
- 17. The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
- 19. The state when the rates of thermal energy transfer between 2 objects are equal and the objects are at the same temperature
- 20. Thermal energy is removed from a system
Down
- 1. Heating caused by the motion of fluid in a liquid or gas due to temperature differences
- 2. Heat required to melt a solid equation
- 3. The change in thermal energy of an object is equal to the heat that is added to the object minus the work
- 7. Heat equation
- 8. Whenever there is an opportunity for energy dispersal, the energy always spreads out
- 11. Heat required to vaporize a liquid equation
- 13. The transfer of thermal energy, which occurs spontaneously from a hotter object to a cooler object
- 15. The amount of energy that must be added to a unit mass of the material to raise its temperature by one temperature unit
- 18. A device that converts thermal energy to mechanical energy
