Across
- 3. - Chemotherapy phase 3. After induction and consolidation, this recovery can begin. Decrease relapse post treatment.
- 4. - Treatment option. --- transplant, or bone marrow transplant, allows for more aggressive chemotherapy than a child could normally tolerate. Allows the body to fight infection again.
- 8. - Aetiology of leukaemia. --- genetics is very uncommon, or --- immune system issues.
- 11. - Vital to blood clotting and control bleeding. Must transfuse to prevent bleeding and further blood loss as haemoglobin is low.
- 13. - Chemotherapy phase 2. Usually more intense, this phase starts once the leukaemia is in remission and lasts for several months.
- 15. - Aetiology of leukaemia. --- exposure to CT scans or X-rays in utero.
- 16. - Treatment option. --- therapy is when cells are removed from the person’s blood and genetically altered and multiplied in a lab before going back into the blood.
Down
- 1. - Oxygen carrying capacity. Must transfuse to maintain oxygen delivery for organ perfusion.
- 2. - Aetiology of leukaemia. --- syndromes such as Down Syndrome.
- 5. - Treatment option. Targeted therapy - --- is available for children with certain types of ALL, and include Imatinib and Dasatinib.
- 6. - Treatment option. --- chemotherapy is given through a lumbar puncture, it is chemo into the cerebrospinal fluid.
- 7. - Chemotherapy phase 1. Goal is to achieve remission. Remission is when no leukaemic cells are found in bone marrow, not cured.
- 9. - Treatment option. --- therapy uses high energy radiation in high risk patients when other treatment fails.
- 10. - Cancer that develops in the bone marrow, in developing blood cells. Results in the uncontrolled growth in WBC, making them immature and unable to develop into functional blood cells.
- 12. - Treatment option. --- antibodies, or immunotherapy, are a man-made immune protein used in conjunction with chemotherapy.
- 14. - This type of leukaemia is the most common type of cancer in children. Approximately 25% of cancer diagnoses among children under 15.
