Across
- 4. — Composer representing the mature Classical style
- 5. — Middle‑ and upper‑class recreational music‑makers
- 7. — French theorist who wrote Les beaux-arts
- 9. — Editor of the Encyclopédie
- 11. — Preferred melodic style used simple, vocal ________
- 12. — Music should be understood on the first ________
- 15. — Style associated with simplicity, balance, and formal perfection
- 17. — Harmonic gesture signaling structural closure
- 19. — Secret fraternal order connected to humanitarian reform
Down
- 1. — Musical historian who wrote A General History of Music
- 2. — Movement promoting reform and care for the poor
- 3. — Society shaped by widely traveling intellectuals and artists
- 6. — Musical formulas like Prinner or Do‑Re‑Mi
- 8. — Term for refined listeners in the 18th century
- 10. — Treatise author comparing melody and composition to speech
- 13. — Central intellectual movement emphasizing reason and progress
- 14. — Composer associated with the Empfindsamer Stil
- 16. — Aesthetic ideal rejecting artifice
- 18. — French thinker who contributed to Enlightenment ideas
- 20. — One of the major 18th‑century European powers