IB Biology Final

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Across
  1. 3. enzyme that unzips your genes
  2. 6. result of uncontrolled cell division
  3. 7. the characteristic of water that allows for cohesion, adhesion, and a good universal solvent
  4. 10. chromosomes are visible, spindle fibers begin to form, and nuclear membrane disappears
  5. 11. process of converting RNA to protein
  6. 13. stored form of glucose in liver and muscles
  7. 14. protein involved in coiling DNA
  8. 17. a random rare change in genetic material
  9. 18. structure by which the cell membrane is made up of
  10. 20. warming that results when solar radiation is trapped by the atmosphere
  11. 23. speed up reactions and lower the activation energy
  12. 25. kingdom known for having unicellular and eukaryotic organisms
  13. 26. biotechnology used by forensic specialists or in paternity suits
  14. 30. type of transport that moves against the concentration gradient
  15. 31. process of converting DNA to RNA
  16. 33. process of making two identical copies of DNA
  17. 34. system of naming organisms using the genus and the species
  18. 38. spindle fibers pull chromosomes to opposite poles
  19. 39. monomer of proteins
  20. 41. site of aerobic respiration
  21. 46. the graphical representation of the variability of data
  22. 48. a non-differentiated cell
  23. 49. phase in the cell cycle where DNA replication takes place
  24. 50. main source of energy
  25. 51. process by which bonds are broken and water is gained
  26. 53. base substitution mutation that causes a change in shape in red blood cells
  27. 55. the process of cumulative change in the heritable characteristics of a population
  28. 56. kingdom known to have a cell wall of chitin
  29. 57. monomer of lipids
  30. 58. type of division that results in gametes
  31. 59. transport of water across a semi-permeable membrane
Down
  1. 1. smaller and simplier cell without a nucleus
  2. 2. site of photosynthesis
  3. 4. another word for anaerobic respiration
  4. 5. type of division that results in identical daughter cells
  5. 8. a cleavage furrow begins to form and nuclear membranes reform on each pole
  6. 9. macromolecule that makes up enzymes, antibodies, and muscles
  7. 12. the split of water molecules to form oxygen and hydrogen
  8. 15. division of prokaryotic cells
  9. 16. macromolecule that stores energy
  10. 18. biotechnology used to make millions of copies of DNA
  11. 19. process by which cells carry out specialized functions by expressing some of their genes but not others
  12. 21. monomer of nucleic acids
  13. 22. main photosynthetic pigment
  14. 24. a photograph of the chromosomes found in the cell, arranged according to their size and shape
  15. 27. allows only certain molecules to pass
  16. 28. the split of the cytoplasm
  17. 29. by-product of anaerobic respiration in muscles, causes cramps
  18. 32. international cooperative venture set out to sequence the complete human genome
  19. 35. 90% of the cell's life
  20. 36. the gradual process by which biological traits become either more or less common in a population
  21. 37. process by which bonds are made and water is lost
  22. 40. if Ms. Ostiguin was an element, which element would she be?
  23. 42. allows DNA from a person's maternal chromosomes to mix with DNA from the paternal chromosomes
  24. 43. monomer of carbohydrates
  25. 44. macromolecule that carries genetic information
  26. 45. the maximum number of individuals that a habitat can support
  27. 47. chromosomes line up at the equator
  28. 52. first step in respiration
  29. 54. nucleic acid used for energy