Across
- 1. Redness and swelling as part of immune response
- 4. Injection of weakened pathogen to build immunity
- 5. Type of B cell that releases large amounts of antibodies
- 8. A substance that triggers an immune response
- 11. Hair-like structures that sweep mucus and pathogens away
- 12. Overreaction of the immune system to a harmless substance
- 14. Enzyme in tears and saliva that breaks down bacteria
- 15. Chemical that increases blood flow and triggers inflammation
- 17. Sticky substance that traps pathogens at body openings
- 18. First white blood cell to respond to infection
- 22. Resistance to a specific pathogen after exposure
- 25. Additional dose of vaccine to maintain immunity
- 26. A disease-causing microbe
- 32. Type of immunity developed after exposure, specific
- 33. Protein that binds to and neutralises antigens
- 35. Lymphocyte that produces antibodies
- 36. Non-living particles that hijack host cells to reproduce
- 37. Organ that filters blood and recycles old red blood cells
- 38. Drug that inhibits the development of viruses
- 40. Process of engulfing and digesting microbes
- 41. White blood cell that engulfs and digests pathogens
- 42. Protein released by infected cells to warn nearby cells
- 43. White blood cell involved in specific immunity
Down
- 2. Releases histamine during allergic reactions
- 3. First line of defence against pathogens
- 6. Disease where immune system attacks body's own cells
- 7. Cell that helps the body respond faster to future infections
- 9. Lymphocyte that targets infected or abnormal cells
- 10. Organ where T cells mature
- 13. White blood cell active in parasitic infections and allergies
- 16. Eukaryotic microbes that include yeasts and moulds
- 19. Condition where immune system is underactive
- 20. Type of immunity present from birth, non-specific
- 21. Chemical signals released by immune cells
- 23. System of proteins that helps kill pathogens
- 24. Unicellular prokaryotes that reproduce rapidly
- 27. Large white blood cell that digests pathogens and dead cells
- 28. Organism that lives in or on a host, causing harm
- 29. Filters lymph and stores white blood cells
- 30. Rise in body temperature to slow pathogen growth
- 31. Drug used to treat bacterial infections
- 34. Site of white blood cell production
- 39. Virus that causes immunodeficiency by attacking T cells
