Immune System Vocab

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Across
  1. 3. /a chemical that is responsible for the symptoms of an allergy (watery eyes, sneezing)
  2. 4. cell /a lymphocyte that produces chemicals to destroy a specific kind of pathogen
  3. 5. cell /cells that identify pathogens and distinguish one from another
  4. 8. /a heating process used to kill microorganisms in food such as milk and yogurt
  5. 10. immunity /the immunity in which the antibodies that fight disease come from another organism rather than your own body
  6. 11. immunity /immunity that occurs when a persons immune system produces antibodies in response to the presence of a pathogen
  7. 14. /a molecule on a cell that the immune system can recognize as part the body or coming from outside the body
  8. 15. /the body’s ability to destroy pathogens before they cause disease
  9. 16. /a white blood cell that engulfs pathogens and destroys them by breaking them down
  10. 17. /a tiny organism that causes disease
  11. 19. /a disorder in which the immune system is overly sensitive to a foreign substance- something not found in the body
Down
  1. 1. /a chemical that kills bacteria or slows the growth without harming body cells
  2. 2. disease /a disease that can be passed from one organism to another
  3. 6. /the process by which harmless antigens are deliberately produced to a person’s body to produce active immunity
  4. 7. /a substance used in a vaccination that consists of pathogens that have been weakened or killed but can still trigger the immune system into action
  5. 9. response /the body’s response to pathogen in which fluid and white blood cells leak from blood vessels
  6. 12. response /the third line of defense in which the immune system reacts to each pathogen with a specific defense for that pathogen
  7. 13. /a white blood cell that reacts to each pathogen with a specific response
  8. 14. /a chemical produced by a B cell that destroys a specific kind of pathogen
  9. 18. /any substance that causes an allergy (pollen, dust mites)