Immunology

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Across
  1. 4. macrophages found in the connective tissue
  2. 5. a process in which children are infected with material from smallpox scab to induce immunity
  3. 6. primary site of haematopoiesis until birth
  4. 8. antigens and antibody mixed in the proper proportion from large complexes called “precipitates”
  5. 13. further differentiates into committed progenitor cells
  6. 14. are materials prepared in animals or non-human sources
  7. 16. a procedure designed to increase concentrations of antibodies and/or effector T cells which are reactive against infection
  8. 17. uses pathogens with reduced virulence
  9. 19. developed a vaccine against Pasteurella multocida
  10. 20. no immunological memory witout T helper cells
  11. 24. cells that express high levels of MHCII
  12. 25. macropaheges found in the liver
  13. 26. starts as monocytes in the blood and becomes macrophage in the tissues
  14. 27. system of storage and transport of vaccines at low temperature from the manufacturer to the actual vaccination site
  15. 30. regulation of antigen-antibody complex to immune response
  16. 38. only live vaccine
  17. 40. membrane marker protein for neutrophils
  18. 41. conferred by an antibody produced in another host
  19. 43. member marker protein for macrophages
  20. 44. includes IgD, IgG, IgA, IgM, and IgE
  21. 46. immunizing agent; also called serum in historical references
  22. 47. performed during an active infection intending to cure the infection
  23. 49. cells that are responsible for burst release of preformed cytokines, chemokines, and histamines
  24. 50. non-phagocytic cells
Down
  1. 1. study of body fluids
  2. 2. where viruses are cultured
  3. 3. formation and development of WBC and RBC from stem cells
  4. 7. resistance developed in response to stimulus by an antigen and is characterized by the production of antibodies by the host
  5. 9. organisms are killed or inactivated by heat or chemicals but remain antigenic
  6. 10. produced in the bone marrow but matures in the Thymus
  7. 11. requires multiple doses because they possess few antigenic determinants
  8. 12. the ability of the immune system to control and regulate its own responses
  9. 15. immediate protection against recent infection of ongoing disease
  10. 18. macrophages found in the brain
  11. 21. a category of immune testing that looks for antibodies that have formed against antigens
  12. 22. cells that are first to arrive at the site of inflammation
  13. 23. immunization procedure
  14. 28. may be recognized as "foreign" in an individual, but they are usually present in quantities too low to induce self-tolerance
  15. 29. progenitor cells; differentiates into the different cell types
  16. 30. macrophages found in the lungs
  17. 31. a category of immune testing that looks for presence of antigens
  18. 32. administration of antigens from several pathogens
  19. 33. induction of adaptive immune response, with protection and memory
  20. 34. performed before exposure to an infectious agent or soon after exposure in certain cases
  21. 35. has a bilobed nucleus
  22. 36. macrophages found in the kidney
  23. 37. most heat sensitive vaccine
  24. 39. discovered the process of vaccination
  25. 42. locomotion is by amoeboid movement
  26. 45. cells that lack specificity and memory. Also known as NK cells
  27. 48. produced in the bone marrow but matures in the Bursa of Fabraceous