Across
- 2. united parts of India, Afghanistan, and Asia into India's first empire
- 7. A large landmass that is smaller than a continent
- 9. a territory inhabited and controlled by people from a foreign land
- 12. lowest class of people in the caste system of Hinduism, do all the dirty work of society
- 14. The priest varna of the caste system
- 15. another name for the Untouchables
- 18. Caste made up of farmers, craftspeople, and traders
- 19. India's third empire; its leaders were Muslim
- 22. the world's tallest mountain, located in the Himalayas
- 23. social groups described in the Vedas that were the basis of the Caste system
- 26. seasonal wind patterns that cause wet and dry seasons
- 28. Capital of the Mugal empire in Northern India
- 29. The warrior and ruler varna of the caste system
- 31. India's second empire that saw important advances in math, like the concept of 'zero'
- 32. A Hindu social class system that controlled every aspect of daily life
Down
- 1. social groups determined by birth and associated with specific occupations
- 3. A religion native to India, featuring belief in many gods and reincarnation
- 4. nomads from central Asia who migrated to Indus River Valley and settled there after the Harappans
- 5. A group of writings sacred in Hinduism that were teachers' and students' reflections on the Vedas
- 6. divide into parts; Great Britain had to do this with India and Pakistan
- 8. triangular area of marshland formed by deposits of silt at the mouth of some rivers
- 10. Belief system that started in India in the 500s BC founded by Siddartha Gautama
- 11. Indus Valley city much like Harappa; laid out in a grid pattern with irrigation and sewer system.
- 13. a large ancient city in present day Pakistan that the Indus civilization is named for
- 16. unwritten rules that people in a society know that they are required to follow
- 17. River located in India that flows from the Himalayas to the Bay of Bengal and is considered sacred to Hindus
- 20. a British trading company that set up large, profitable trading post colonies in India
- 21. Collections of hymns, songs, prayers, and rituals honoring the various gods of the Aryans
- 24. Caste made up of the peasants and laborers
- 25. leaders of Aryan villages in India
- 27. the most important language of ancient India
- 30. A river in Pakistan with a wide fertile plain in which the Indian subcontinent's first civilization developed