Across
- 5. the science of working with metals
- 6. A religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, emphasizing the path to enlightenment and a life of non-violence.
- 8. A religious epic written in Sanskrit, it is one of the world’s longest literary works
- 10. A famous Mughal emperor known for his military conquests and religious tolerance policies.
- 12. A military leader who founded the Mauryan Empire in northern India in the 320s BC.
- 15. An empire founded by Chandragupta Maurya in northern India that lasted for about 150 years.
- 16. A renowned ancient university in India established by the Gupta Empire, known for its Buddhist studies and intellectual contributions.
- 17. a great epic that tells about a prince named Rama.
- 20. An ancient Indian religion that teaches non-violence, non-possessiveness, and respect for all living things.
- 21. Official orders or proclamations, often engraved on stone pillars, like those created by Asoka to promote Buddhist teachings.
- 23. Hired soldiers who fought for a foreign power for money rather than for a cause.
- 24. A powerful empire in India, established by Babur in 1526, known for its cultural achievements and monumental architecture.
- 25. Relating to trade or commerce; often used to describe the economic activities that were part of the empire's prosperity.
- 26. The social divisions within the caste system, often linked to specific occupations.
Down
- 1. A Mughal emperor who reversed his predecessor Akbar's tolerant policies, leading to religious conflict and the eventual decline of the Mughal Empire.
- 2. A system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives.
- 3. The first emperor of the Gupta Empire, who established the Gupta dynasty in northern India.
- 4. A powerful Indian empire that arose after the Mauryan Empire, known for its cultural and scientific achievements.
- 7. A monumental tomb built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 1600s as a tribute to his wife, one of the most famous examples of Mughal architecture.
- 9. the number system we use today
- 11. A passage in the Mahabharata, which has influenced thinkers such as Henry David Thoreau and leaders including Mohandas Gandhi and Nelson Mandela.
- 13. A nomadic group from Central Asia whose invasions weakened the Gupta Empire in the 400s AD.
- 14. a mixture of two or more metals
- 18. The grandson of Chandragupta Maurya who became king and expanded the Mauryan Empire; later converted to Buddhism.
- 19. A hierarchical social system in India that categorized people based on their birth, occupation, and social status.
- 22. the practice of injecting a person with a small dose of a virus to help him or her build a defense to a disease
