Industrial Revolution

4. the process through which cities grow, and higher and higher percentages of the population comes to live in the city
6. A revolution that was the transition to new manufacturing processes from 18th to 19th century
7. an economic and political system where workers own the general means of production
10. a German philosopher, critic of political economy, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist and socialist revolutionary
13. a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer of political economy, part of Scottish Enlightenment
14. a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid
16. the ability of people of a society to take economic actions, as in free trade
18. Jenny a multi-spindle spinning frame, and was one of the key developments in the industrialization of textile manufacturing

1. manufacturing of large quantities of standardized products
2. theory that explains the interaction between the sellers and buyers of a resource
3. a French chemist and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization
5. an association of workers, formed to bargain for better working conditions and higher wages
8. an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state
9. political and economic system that seeks to create a classless society in which the major means of production are owned and controlled by the public.
11. a Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist who improved on a steam engine
12. a policy or attitude of letting things take their own course, without interfering
15. a system of manufacturing based upon work done at home on materials supplied by merchant employers, also called putting-out system
17. an economic system in which private business operates in competition and largely free of state control, people are free to choose what to produce and what to consume