Industrial Revolution

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  1. 3. Advantages such as harbors, rivers, and abundant coal that contributed to England's leading role in the Industrial Revolution
  2. 5. First industry to undergo changes in manufacturing during the Industrial Revolution, particularly in clothing production
  3. 6. founder of modern communism and writer of Communist Manifesto
  4. 7. Utilization of scientific advancements to boost productivity, including enclosure and crop rotations, resulting in fewer farmers needed
  5. 8. The possession of colonies and a large amount of raw materials that facilitated England's industrial dominance
  6. 9. Scottish engineer and inventor whose improvements in the steam engine led to its wide use in industry (1736-1819).
  7. 12. The movement of people from rural areas to cities due to the decreased need for farmers, resulting in crowded and unsanitary urban environments
  8. 13. An economic system based on private ownership and investments for profit, leading to the rise of capitalism
  9. 15. Fundamental change in the way goods are made, characterized by factors of production: land, labor, and capital
  10. 16. A new social class of merchants, bankers, and landowners that emerged as a result of the Industrial Revolution
  11. 17. A system where all workers and products were centralized in one building, with machines replacing workers
  12. 18. An ideology based on Karl Marx's ideas, advocating for the abolition of social classes and private property, and the replacement of competition with cooperation
Down
  1. 1. A scientist who studied radioactivity, discovered radium, and became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize
  2. 2. A scientist who improved Industrial Revolution conditions by pioneering the heating of liquids to kill germs and identifying the role of germs in diseases
  3. 4. A political movement in response to the injustices of industrial workers, advocating for government ownership and control of the means of production and distribution of goods
  4. 10. Advances such as trains and steam engines that accelerated the Industrial Revolution and made transportation faster and more efficient
  5. 11. A system where work was done in homes by women before the transition to the factory system
  6. 14. Inventions that caused a significant increase in manufactured goods, such as the Spinning Jenny and James Watt's improved steam engine