Across
- 2. improved the steam engine making it efficient enough to power factories
- 3. business partner of James Watt;helped comericialize the steam engine
- 8. Patented the puddling process, which allowed for the mass production of high-quality wrought iron
- 9. Legal protection granting an inventor exclusive rights to a machine or process
- 11. Engineering genius who built the Great Western Railway, bridges, and massive steamships
- 12. Fuel prepared by heating coal without air
- 16. Organized work stoppages by laborers to force employers to meet demands
- 17. Philosophy aiming for the "greatest happiness for the greatest number" when evaluating laws and factories
- 18. Breaking a production process down into specialized, repeatable tasks to increase efficiency
- 20. Policy allowing international trade without tariffs
Down
- 1. The economic system based on private ownership of industry and production for profit
- 4. The rapid migration of populations from rural villages to cities
- 5. Method of manufacturing utilizing centralized machinery, power, and assembly lines
- 6. Invented the water frame and pioneered the modern factory system
- 7. The profound transition from hand tools to power-driven machinery
- 10. Built the first working railway steam locomotive
- 13. Associations formed by workers to collectively bargain for better wages and hours
- 14. The movement of textile workers who smashed industrial machinery in protest of job losses
- 15. Invented the spinning jenny, allowing one worker to spin multiple spools of thread
- 19. Known as the Father of Railways; built the famous Rocket locomotive
