Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats

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Across
  1. 4. an opportunistic bacteria that is usually subclinical but may cause a disease called pseudotuberculosis
  2. 6. relatively uncommon in the U.S. the concern would be more with importing mice from other countries
  3. 7. the primary causative agent of viral respiratory disease in mice and highly contagious amongst the species
  4. 11. mice that are kept in close proximity with avian species or their feces may acquire this
  5. 13. normal inhabitants of the intestinal tract of rodents
  6. 15. zoonotic the common term is ringworm and it is a fungal infection
  7. 18. streptobacillosis or Haverhill fever
  8. 19. rats and mice with leptospira may also have this opportunistic bacillus presenting as a respiratory infection concurrently
Down
  1. 1. rats and humans can serve as an an intermediate host of this protozoan parasite
  2. 2. enteric strains of this virus are most common but respiratory strains also exist. Clinical signs include D+, jaundice and tremors
  3. 3. may be fatal in athymic mice, the organisms can colonize in automatic watering systems
  4. 5. presents the greatest negative impact on scientific studies
  5. 8. zoonotic- transmitted through urine
  6. 9. the most significant viral disease of rats this is highly contagious within the species
  7. 10. zoonotic can also affect many other species, natural infection is nearly 100% in the wild. Due to the zoonotic potential, treatment is usually not attempted, animals are instead euthanized
  8. 12. mice with this usually have signs of dermatitis. clinical signs include chromodacryorrhea
  9. 14. a common inhabitant of the respiratory tract of rats, primary concern is its pathogenicity in other laboratory animals, esp. guinea pigs
  10. 16. zoonotic- present in the nasopharynx of healthy rats and is not considered a disease-causing organism of the species. Other rodents and human beings are susceptible.
  11. 17. a bacteria found in nearly all species of laboratory animal that is difficult to eradicate