Infectious Diseases of Rats and Mice

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Across
  1. 4. zoonotic- present in the nasopharynx of healthy rats and is not considered a disease-causing organism of the species. Other rodents and human beings are susceptible.
  2. 7. relatively uncommon in the U.S. the concern would be more with importing mice from other countries
  3. 11. the primary causative agent of viral respiratory disease in mice and highly contagious amongst the species
  4. 12. enteric strains of this virus are most common but respiratory strains also exist. Clinical signs include D+, jaundice and tremors
  5. 15. may be fatal in athymic mice, the organisms can colonize in automatic watering systems
  6. 16. zoonotic- transmitted through urine
  7. 17. rats and humans can serve as an an intermediate host of this protozoan parasite
  8. 18. zoonotic can also affect many other species, natural infection is nearly 100% in the wild. Due to the zoonotic potential, treatment is usually not attempted, animals are instead euthanized
  9. 19. presents the greatest negative impact on scientific studies
Down
  1. 1. mice that are kept in close proximity with avian species or their feces may acquire this
  2. 2. zoonotic the common term is ringworm and it is a fungal infection
  3. 3. mice with this usually have signs of dermatitis. clinical signs include chromodacryorrhea
  4. 5. streptobacillosis or Haverhill fever
  5. 6. rats and mice with leptospira may also have this opportunistic bacillus presenting as a respiratory infection concurrently
  6. 8. a common inhabitant of the respiratory tract of rats, primary concern is its pathogenicity in other laboratory animals, esp. guinea pigs
  7. 9. a bacteria found in nearly all species of laboratory animal that is difficult to eradicate
  8. 10. an opportunistic bacteria that is usually subclinical but may cause a disease called pseudotuberculosis
  9. 13. the most significant viral disease of rats this is highly contagious within the species
  10. 14. normal inhabitants of the intestinal tract of rodents