Innate Immunity Crossword by Kaylen Loy

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Across
  1. 2. white blood cell, a phagocyte that releases enzymes against parasitic worms, attack and digest the parasite in parts
  2. 5. a strong antimicrobial defense system consisting of approximately 30 proteins that work by making pores in the microbe's membranes
  3. 8. involves pain, redness, swelling, and heat; when body tissue is damaged, chemicals are released in this local defense response so the host can defend against the pathogen and repair the tissue
  4. 11. proteins that are made by immune cells and act as messengers for the immune system
Down
  1. 1. most common white blood cell but short-lived, kill microbes by phagocytosis or by releasing destructive enzymes that damage both pathogen and self
  2. 3. a chemical trail that is left for phagocytes & immune cells to follow to reach site of infection of damage
  3. 4. main function is to become an APC and initiate the adaptive response
  4. 6. pathogen is coated in opsonins, which enhance phagocytosis
  5. 7. pro-inflammatory chemical that causes vasodilation in local arterioles, released by mast cells and basophils
  6. 9. lymphocyte of the innate system, kill sick/infected or old host cells
  7. 10. white blood cell that releases histamine during inflammation