Across
- 3. Point on Earth's surface directly above the focus
- 7. Data expressed in words
- 8. Forms from intense heat and pressure
- 12. Process by which organisms with best adaptations survive and reproduce
- 14. Procedure designed to test a hypothesis
- 15. S waves, second fastest seismic wave, does not travel through liquid
- 18. Lines on a topographic map that show elevation
- 19. Scientist who studies fossils to learn about organisms of the past
- 23. Expected to change when the independent variable changes
- 27. Soft layer in mantle that flows like liquid
- 29. Possible answer to scientific question
- 31. Characteristic or trait that helps an organism survive in a given environment
- 32. Rock from magma below the surface
- 33. Rock of the ocean floor
- 34. Older and thicker part of crust, makes up continents
- 38. Forms from layers of sediment that have cemented together
- 40. Forms when buried organism decays but leaves its shape as hollow space in rock
- 41. Forms when molten rock cools and hardens
- 42. Mineral that contains useful substances
- 43. Crust and rigid part of mantle, broken into tectonic plates
Down
- 1. Preserved remains or traces of organisms that lived in the past
- 2. Rock from lava above the surface
- 4. Division of Eons, 2nd longest in geologic time scale
- 5. Solid that occurs naturally and has a definite chemical composition
- 6. Group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce fertile offspring
- 7. Data expressed in numbers
- 9. Information you gather with your senses
- 10. Explanation or interpretation based on observation and experience
- 11. Region where one plate slides under another plate
- 13. Variable that is changed by the experimenter
- 15. Slowest seismic wave, causes the most damage
- 16. Opening through which magma escapes
- 17. Underground point where energy is released in earthquake
- 20. Boundary where two plates collide
- 21. Boundary where two plates pull apart
- 22. Identical conditions to those of the control group
- 24. Force that pushes rock masses in opposite directions
- 25. Era/"age of the dinosaurs"
- 26. Describes age of object or even in comparison to another object or event
- 28. P waves, fastest seismic wave
- 30. Force that pulls rock apart
- 34. Represents normal conditions for the experiment
- 35. Fossil of an organism that existed for only short period of time and lived in many places on Earth
- 36. Boundary where plates slide past each other
- 37. Current era, "age of mammals"
- 39. Earth's innermost layer
