Across
- 3. Factor often higher in MNCs justifying higher wages
- 5. Market condition often disrupted by monopoly or government intervention
- 6. Type of labor prohibited by international labor standards
- 9. ___ goods; economic goods that cause market failures like the tragedy of the commons
- 12. Market failure example that impedes perfect competition
- 13. ___ transfer; a benefit of inward FDI mentioned in the notes
- 17. Type of conflict between owners of production and laborers
- 19. Employment ___ compensated by higher wages in MNCs
- 20. This type of policy is influenced by the mobility of factors according to the factor-based approach
- 23. Paradigm explaining why multinational enterprises exist
- 27. Type of advantage Ricardo formulated, crucial for free trade
- 29. Primary body dealing with labor rights
- 30. Type of governmental setup important in discussions of trade policy and FDI
- 32. Policy type used by autocracies to favor certain industries
- 34. Government type contrasted with democracy in political economy discussions
- 37. FDI policy involving taxes and subsidies
- 38. Refers to the type of advantages or disadvantages that can affect FDI based on political stability
- 44. ___ bargaining; a right protected under international labor standards
- 46. Consumption effects on others not accounted for by the market
- 47. FDI type that either restricts or promotes foreign investments
- 49. Tragedy of the ___, an example of a market failure due to non-excludable and non-rival goods
- 51. Term used to measure a country's level of engagement with international trade
- 53. Political attribute of democracies that attracts foreign investment
- 56. Type of trade policy measure that can be used to gauge the openness of a regime
- 58. Governmental ___; mechanisms that can impact market efficiency
- 61. Describes profits sent back to a foreign firm’s home country
- 62. Economic doctrine supporting free trade due to comparative advantage
- 63. Standards attracting FDI when they are low
- 64. Factor ___; the ease with which resources can move between industries
- 66. Positive external effects of FDI such as technology transfer
- 67. A strategy not favored by MNEs to protect methods and technology
- 68. Theorist who explained the acceleration of policy change by its beneficiaries
Down
- 1. Market condition leading to reduced competition often discussed in political economy
- 2. This regime type can provide favorable conditions for certain MNCs by insulating leaders from popular pressures
- 4. Type of negative effect caused by some foreign investments
- 7. Smith’s advantage theory, precursor to comparative advantage
- 8. Describes an information scenario where all parties have the same knowledge
- 10. Policy emphasizing national power derived from economic strength and favorable trade balances
- 11. Democratic effect that might reduce FDI due to multiple interests
- 14. Market role that becomes a price-taker in perfect competition scenarios
- 15. FDI policy tool used to encourage foreign investment
- 16. Type of government system discussed in political economy contrasts with parliamentary
- 17. Democratic institutions enhance this thus affecting FDI
- 18. Condition where parties have unequal knowledge affecting market efficiency
- 21. A democratic feature that makes governments more attractive to MNCs
- 22. Often higher in multinational corporations due to this factor
- 24. This is needed by an incumbent to remain in office according to the state-centered approach
- 25. Ideology that predicts an imbalance leading to revolution due to concentration of capital
- 26. The type of economy that deals with allocation mechanisms and generates income disparities
- 28. Economic term related to equality in information distribution, often lacking
- 31. Advantage concerning technology and methods protection in MNEs
- 33. Increased by inward FDI through various positive externalities
- 35. This regime type is perceived to affect FDI positively by being more transparent
- 36. Type of advantage involving natural resources or large markets
- 39. Liability of ___; a disadvantage MNEs must overcome to succeed abroad
- 40. This type of conflict contrasts with rural, focusing on land ownership
- 41. Type of firm structure that internalizes product markets to become diversified
- 42. Group of actors who participate in the selection of political leaders
- 43. This type of corporate structure involves affiliates producing different steps of the final product
- 45. Term describing resources like land labor or capital in economic models
- 48. Workers in foreign firms often feel more ___ to unemployment
- 50. Goods type preferred by mercantilists over primary products
- 52. Labor standard that prohibits unfair treatment in the workplace
- 54. Democratic attribute that positively influences foreign investment
- 55. Fiscal and financial tools used by autocracies to attract FDI
- 57. A type of investment where a firm builds or buys a plant in another country
- 59. Advantage that must be present before a firm can compete overseas
- 60. U.S. government structure compared with unitary in the notes
- 65. A firm operating in at least two countries
