Intro to CJ Crossword Chapter 2

2. Early non-scientific _____________________ emphasized moral weakness and evil spirits as the cause of criminal behavior.
3. Advocates of __________________ theory argue that everyone commits crime and that it’s society’s reaction to the crime that creates criminals.
7. _____________________ theories of crime have their roots in the social criticisms of Karl Marx.
8. ___________________ ____________________ is the study of physical traits of criminals.
11. _______________ ____________________ was also known as the mother of criminals.
13. The classical school’s primary premise is that crime is a ______________________ choice.
14. Park and Burgess studied crime rates in what US city?
15. In 1939, Edwin _____________________________ introduced the theory of white collar crime.
16. Merton’s strain theory is based on the premise that __________________ success is the goal of all people.

1. Examining poverty as it relates to criminal behavior would fall under the ____________________ school of criminology.
4. The __________________ ________________ is used to describe how lower class youth reject middle class values.
5. Beccaria’s theory was based on what he called the ______________ __________________ principal.
6. Freud developed _____________________ theory.
9. _____________________ ______________________ is also known as the father of criminology.
10. Psychological theories are based on the premise that crime is caused by emotions, drives, and _______________ ___________________.
12. Scholars in the Positive school use the __________________ method to study crime and criminality.