Intro to Psychology

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Across
  1. 6. (2 words DON'T use a space)Assigning participants to conditions by chance to minimize baseline bias.
  2. 7. (2 words DON'T use a space) Participants not exposed to the independent variable, serving as a baseline.
  3. 8. A specific, testable prediction about the relationship between variables.
  4. 10. The study of how individuals behave in groups within a particular culture.
  5. 11. All observable, outward activities by people or animals that can be seen or measured.
  6. 12. (2 words DON'T use a space)The study of the effects of groups on individuals and how individuals think about others.
  7. 16. (A type of correlation) A relationship where two variables move in the same direction.
  8. 18. (2 words DON'T use a space)Observing and recording behavior in real-world settings without manipulation.
  9. 20. (a bias) Systemic errors or distortions in thinking that lead to incorrect conclusions.
  10. 21. (2 words DON'T use a space) Participants exposed to the independent variable or treatment.
  11. 22. (A perspective) Focuses on physiological mechanisms like brain structures, neurotransmitters, and genetics.
  12. 24. (A perspective) Focuses on behavior originating from unconscious drives and unresolved childhood conflicts.
  13. 26. (3 words DON'T use a space)An unmeasured external variable influencing the relationship between two variables.
  14. 28. (2 words DON'T use a space)The absence of a relationship between two variables.
  15. 29. (a bias) Believing, after an event occurs, that one could have predicted the outcome beforehand.
  16. 31. (2 words DON'T use a space) The variable deliberately changed or manipulated by the researcher.
  17. 32. The extent to which study findings can be applied to the broader population.
  18. 34. (A perspective) Focuses on internal mental processes like perceiving, thinking, remembering, and problem-solving.
  19. 35. The scientific study of mental processes and behavior.
Down
  1. 1. (A type of correlation) A relationship where two variables move in opposite directions.
  2. 2. The study of how people are affected by their surrounding culture.
  3. 3. A subset of individuals selected from a larger population to participate in a study.
  4. 4. Any living person or animal.
  5. 5. (a type of research) Examining natural relationships between two or more variables without manipulation.
  6. 9. Having too much faith in one's judgments or abilities, presuming one knows more than they do.
  7. 13. Investigating cause-and-effect by deliberately manipulating one variable and measuring another.
  8. 14. Repeating a research study with new participants to check if findings are reliable.
  9. 15. (_______processes) Internal brain activities involving symbols or concepts to recognize past experiences.
  10. 17. (A perspective) Emphasizes personal growth potential, free will, and meeting self-actualization needs.
  11. 19. (A perspective) Focuses on how cultural norms, values, and social situations influence behavior.
  12. 21. (A perspective)Focuses on how natural selection of traits over generations promotes survival.
  13. 22. (A perspective) Focuses on observable behaviors learned through conditioning, reinforcement, and punishment.
  14. 23. (a type of evidence) Information obtained through direct observation, experimentation, or measurement.
  15. 25. (2 words DON'T use a space) The measured outcome resulting from the manipulation of the independent variable.
  16. 27. (2 words DON'T use a space)A systematic approach to studying behavior through observation, hypotheses, and experimentation.
  17. 30. (a bias) Looking for or interpreting information to confirm pre-existing beliefs while ignoring contradictions.
  18. 33. (2 words DON'T include a space)An in-depth examination of a single individual, group, or phenomenon.