Across
- 4. Vergil was not Roman but _________.
- 7. This god disguises himself as Aeneas' son and causes Dido to fall in love with Aeneas
- 9. Vergil wanted his unfinished Aeneid to be ______________ at his death
- 10. Poetry that idealizes rural life and the countryside is called _________________.
- 12. The narrator of Books II-III of the Aeneid (hint: the audience includes Dido, who falls in love with this character)
- 14. The Aeneid is divided into _____ books.
- 16. The storm in Book I drives Aeneas and his men to this new city, ruled by Dido.
- 21. The Iliad and the Odyssey are each composed of ______ books.
- 22. Heroes in epic poetry often undertake a ________ into the underworld.
- 24. Many Romans lost their land when it was _____________ and distributed to war veterans.
- 27. Vergil's celebration of the joys of rural life
- 28. Carthaginian queen whom Roman readers would have associated with Cleopatra
- 30. This god is sent to tell Aeneas to leave Carthage and go establish the Roman people in Rome
- 33. Latin word that means "bore," from Vergil's tomb's inscription
- 34. Latin word that means "I sang," from Vergil's tomb's inscription
- 36. The Aeneid begins with an ______, a prayer to the gods for inspiration
- 38. Also known as Ascanius or Ilus, this son of Aeneas was the supposed ancestor of Julius Caesar
- 41. Wealthy patron who helped Vergil's career as well as the careers of many other Roman poets at the time.
- 42. Goddess of grain
Down
- 1. Person who stopped Vergil's Aeneid from being destroyed after Vergil's death
- 2. Material the Aeneid was written on
- 3. Dangerous Egyptian queen and threat to Rome in Vergil's time
- 5. The years following Julius Caesar's assassination in 44 BC were ______________.
- 6. Long-time rival of Rome that was defeated in the Punic Wars
- 8. Dido's love for Aeneas leads to her _________.
- 11. Father of Aeneas who shows him the future of Rome during Aeneas' visit to the underworld
- 13. Augustus was Julius Caesar's ____________ son.
- 15. Vergil's most significant literary predecessor and model
- 17. Vergil's book of short pastoral poems
- 18. Trojan priest who warns the Trojans not to take the wooden horse into the city
- 19. The Greek word that refers to the expectation of hospitality
- 20. Her Greek name is Athena
- 23. A descriptive phrase used with the name of a hero or a place, e.g. "grey-eyed Athena."
- 25. Vergil's Aeneid is set shortly after the mythic _____________ War.
- 26. The mother of Aeneas, this goddess is portrayed in the Aeneid as the divine ancestor of Augustus
- 29. The second half of Vergil's Aeneid resembles and calls back to Homer's ________.
- 30. Term that refers to the practice of starting an epic poem in the middle of the story: in ____________ res.
- 31. In this naval battle, the forces of Octavian defeated Antony and Cleopatra.
- 32. This goddess asks a minor god named Aeolus to send a devastating storm to destroy the Trojan fleet in Book I.
- 35. Goddess of the rainbow
- 37. The first half of Vergil's Aeneid resembles and calls back to Homer's ________.
- 39. Latin word that means "holds," from Vergil's tomb's inscription
- 40. Barbarian princess who helped the hero Jason in his quest for the Golden Fleece, but later killed their two children out of rage when Jason married another woman
