Across
- 4. person against whom a crime has been committed
- 9. law has been broken requiring the state to bring charges against the offender; there must not be any reasonable doubt of guilt
- 10. to be released from criminal charges
- 12. when one party fails to perform under the requirements of a valid agreement with another party (contracts can be written or verbal)
- 13. party denying or defending against allegations made by the plaintiff
- 14. records the official record of the trial; these word-for-word transcripts are used in appeals
- 15. officer in charge of the court proceeding; ensures all evidence used in the trial is legal, instructs the jury and typically provides the sentence when a defendant is convicted
- 17. agreement between the plaintiff and the defendant to end the dispute
- 19. neutral panels established by government agencies to settle a variety of disputes among different parties of people and businesses
- 20. court officer responsible for giving out subpoenas, escorting defendants from jail to the courtroom, representing the jury to the judge and protecting safety of all in the courtroom
Down
- 1. jury’s final decision based on all of the facts and evidence presented in the trial
- 2. dispute between two or more parties consisting of the first party, or plaintiff, accusing the second party, or defendant, of causing injury or damage to the plaintiff; reasonable doubt is not required
- 3. attorney who is hired or appointed by the state or federal government to represent the plaintiff or the state
- 5. includes the right of each party to obtain and present witnesses and evidence
- 6. represents the defendant and ensures the defendant is protected according to the law
- 7. responsible for deciding what is true in a case and in a criminal case, deciding whether or not the defendant has committed a crime
- 8. party initiating a lawsuit against an organization or individual
- 11. transfer of a case from a lower to a higher level for a new hearin
- 16. process of choosing potential jurors by disqualifying biased people who cannot be neutral or fair
- 18. first official court appearance for the defendant; used to inform defendant of official criminal charges, take defendants plea, negotiate bail if necessary and set up dates for further proceedings
