Across
- 1. the electrical "pressure" or potential difference that pushes electric charges (current) through a circuit
- 3. the unit that measures the rate of electrical current, or how many electrons are flowing through a wire at any given moment
- 5. a tiny, fundamental particle with a negative electric charge that orbits the nucleus of an atom
- 8. the force that allows magnets to attract or repel certain materials (like iron) without touching
- 9. natural spark of electricity from static charges building up in storm clouds
- 11. a material that allows energy—specifically electricity or heat—to flow through it easily with little resistance
- 12. an electrical setup where components are connected across the same two nodes, creating multiple, independent paths for current to flow
- 14. an electrical circuit that is not complete.
- 17. a complete, uninterrupted electrical path that allows current to flow continuously from the power source through components and back to the source
- 18. happening or existing now, in the present time, like current events or your current job, but it also means a flow of water, air, or electricity, like a river current or electric current (flow of electrons)
Down
- 2. the SI unit of electrical resistance, expressing the resistance in a circuit transmitting a current of one ampere when subjected to a potential difference of one volt.
- 3. an electric current that periodically reverses direction and changes its magnitude continuously with time
- 4. the unidirectional, constant flow of electric charge, moving in only one direction
- 6. the buildup of an unbalanced electrical charge on the surface of a material, typically caused by friction or contact between two different materials
- 7. A material or an object that does not easily allow heat, electricity, light, or sound to pass through it
- 10. an electrical circuit where components are connected end-to-end in a single, continuous loop
- 13. the opposition to something, whether it's a force, idea, or flow
- 15. a path that can allow electricity to flow, if closed
- 16. what happens when charge carriers, called electrons, accumulate
