inventions

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Across
  1. 1. George Stephenson of Wylam is often cited as its inventor but several other local engineers had also created working locomotives for use the coalfields (7)
  2. 5. famous 19th century Tyneside sportsman Harry Clasper was responsible for significant improvements to the design of what? (6,4)
  3. 7. invented by Charles Parsons of Newcastle as a machine to generate electricity (5,7)
  4. 8. Stockton chemist John Walker invented this useful item; how else could you light your pipe? (5,5)
  5. 10. I learn (anagram); method of scoring in cricket matches invented by John Pendlington of North Benwell (6)
  6. 11. in the early 19th century William Woodhave of South Shields won a competition to build a boat to help prevent deaths from accidents at sea - this was the result (4,4)
Down
  1. 2. fizzy drink created in 1927 by a Newcastle pharmacist called Hunter;sold mainly as an energy drink for sick people until the 1990s when it became a popular sports drink (8)
  2. 3. domestic cleaning product first produced in 1929 by a dentist from Heaton called Handley; used to be sold door-to-door by salesmen who refilled customers' stone jars (8)
  3. 4. first invented by Gladstone Adams, a photographer from Whitley Bay, after a rainy journey in his car; his design was patented in 1911 but never actually manufactured (10,5)
  4. 6. means of turning electric lights on and off; invented by Newcastle engineer John Holmes (5,6)
  5. 9. first incandescent one of these was invented by Joseph Swan of Gateshead (5,4)