Across
- 3. A taxon that consists of all the descendants of a common ancestor
- 5. Convergent and independently evolved traits subjected to similar selection pressures (superficially similar)
- 11. Trait that differentiates taxa
- 13. The branch of biology that reconstructs the evolutionary history of species
- 15. How nodes are connected by branches
- 16. A trait that was present in the ancestor of a group
- 18. Derived traits that are shared among a group
- 19. Closest relative of a described taxa
- 20. The field devoted to the classification of organisms
Down
- 1. A trait found in a descendent that differs from the ancestral trait
- 2. Shared ancestral character present in both outgroup and ingroup
- 4. Any group of species that we designate
- 6. The branch of biology that investigates relationships among species to understand the history of life
- 7. A model phylogeny with the fewest homoplasies: the simplest explanation
- 8. A trait that reverts to a state similar to an ancestral state
- 9. Derived character unique to a single taxon
- 10. The branching point that represents a speciation event
- 12. The most recent common ancestor of all the taxa after it
- 14. The form of living organisms, visible structures
- 17. Derived character absent from outgroup
