Across
- 1. type of bond resulting from the sharing of electrons
- 3. ion in bases
- 5. type of change that involves the composition of matter
- 6. released when ATP becomes ADP
- 10. ex:sucrose,lactose,maltose
- 11. part of the cell containing phospholipids
- 12. word to describe many energy conversions and meaning that much of the energy is "lost" to other forms
- 13. anything that occupies space and has mass
- 15. atom of the same element with different mass
- 16. weak bonds that hold one water molecule to another
- 18. building blocks of carbohydrates
- 24. ex:neutral fats, phospholipids, steroids
- 25. characteristic of an element that is unique to each element
- 26. energy molecule in the body
- 27. other component of fats along with fatty acids
- 28. common element in living things that forms 4 covalent bonds
- 29. smallest part of an element with all of its properties
- 30. symbols and subscripts that describe a molecule
- 31. sugar in DNA
- 33. type of covalent bond where one atom has more attraction for the shared pair than the other
- 35. building blocks of proteins
- 39. catalysts in living things
- 42. 2 or more atoms bonded together
- 43. scale used to rate the strength of acids and bases
- 44. occurs when bonds break and form
- 45. element in proteins but not in lipids or carbs
- 48. sugar in RNA
- 49. group that makes each amino acid unique
- 50. one or two letter representation of an element
Down
- 1. more accurate atomic models show electrons in a ______ around the nucleus
- 2. building blocks of nucleic acids
- 4. reaction between an acid and base
- 7. fat molecules with at least one double or triple C bond
- 8. fundamental substances- 92 naturally occurring
- 9. shape of steroid molecules
- 14. type of change that only alters how something looks
- 17. polysaccharide found in the liver and muscles
- 19. compounds that contain carbon
- 20. compounds that provide a ready energy source
- 21. ion in acids
- 22. heavier isotope that is often unstable and undergo decay
- 23. ability to do work
- 24. language that is the origin of some unusual chemical symbols
- 32. subatomic particles involved in bonding
- 34. outer electrons involved in bonding
- 36. type of bond resulting from the gaining and losing of electrons
- 37. substance that is a combination of elements
- 38. fat molecules with all single bonded C
- 40. chemicals used to keep body pH in a narrow range
- 41. most important inorganic compound in the body
- 46. basic sugar that is broken down for energy
- 47. base that exists in RNA but not DNA
- 51. sum of protons and neutrons
