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2. A computer or system that provides data, services, or resources to other computers, known as clients.
7. An organized collection of data, typically stored electronically in a computer system.
9. The process of converting data into a code to prevent unauthorized access.
13. A security feature representing digital access rights or credentials.
14. An error or flaw in software causing it to behave unexpectedly.
15. A protocol used to securely connect to a remote computer.
18. A step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or performing a task in programming.
19. A component that stores data so that future requests can be served faster.

1. The creation of virtual versions of physical components like servers or storage devices.
2. A software distribution model where applications are hosted in the cloud and made available to users over the internet.
3. The core component of an operating system, managing hardware resources.
4. A unique string of numbers identifying each computer using the internet.
5. The delay before a transfer of data begins following an instruction for its transfer.
6. The maximum rate of data transfer across a network.
8. A security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic.
10. A virtual storage space where data can be accessed remotely over the internet.
11. An intermediary server separating end users from the websites they browse.
12. A piece of code designed to update or fix software.
16. A set of commands executed by a program or scripting engine.
17. A system for connecting computers within a local area network (LAN).