Jackson Science Chapter 12

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Across
  1. 2. A change in the nucleotide sequence of a gene.
  2. 6. The passing of traits from parents to offspring.
  3. 7. When the offspring's phenotype is a combination of the parents phenotypes.
  4. 9. A type of nucleic acid that carries the code for making proteins from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
  5. 10. An organism's genetic material.
  6. 14. Occurs when multiple genes determine the phenotype of a trait.
  7. 16. A genetic factor that blocks another genetic factor.
  8. 17. The different forms of a gene.
  9. 19. How a trait appears or is expressed.
  10. 20. The process of making a protein from RNA.
Down
  1. 1. The process of copying a DNA molecule to make another DNA molecule.
  2. 3. A section of a chromosome that has genetic information for one trait.
  3. 4. If the two alleles of a gene are different, its genotype is Heterozygous.
  4. 5. The process of making mRNA from DNA.
  5. 6. When the two alleles of a gene are the same, its genotype is Homozygous.
  6. 8. When both alleles can be observed in a phenotype.
  7. 11. A molecule made of a nitrogen base, a sugar, and a phosphate group.
  8. 12. A model used to predict possible genotypes and phenotypes of offspring.
  9. 13. The two alleles that control the phenotype of a trait.
  10. 15. The study of how traits are passed from parents to offspring.
  11. 18. A genetic factor that is blocked by the presence of a dominant factor.