Across
- 4. Relating to a simple, elegant style that characterized the arts in Europe during the late 1700s.
- 6. the agreement by which people limit and define their individual rights, thus creating an organized society or government.
- 12. Published an essay called- A Vindication of the Rights of Woman in 1792. Disagreed with Rousseau that women's education should be secondary to men's.
- 13. a 18th-century European movement in which thinkers attempted to apply the principles of reason and scientific method to all aspects of life
- 16. arguably the most brilliant and influential of the philosophes. He published more than 70 books of political essays, philosophy, and drama.
- 17. another great philosophy who is passionately committed to individual freedom.
- 19. in the middle ages, was the belief that the earth was in the center, and planets revolved around the earth.
- 20. A statement of the reasons for the American colonies' break with Britain, approved by the Second Continental Congress in 1776.
- 22. Congress formally added to the Constitution the ten amendments known as the
- 23. an Italian scientist who built on the new theories about Astronomy.
- 25. an English scientist who helped to bring together the breakthroughs of Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo under a single theory of motion.
- 26. an influential French writer who devoted himself to the study of political philosophy.
Down
- 1. the idea that earth and the other planets revolve around the sun
- 2. one of a group of social thinkers in France during the Enlightenment.
- 3. Power was divided between national and state governments.
- 5. a belief held by enlightenment thinkers that truth could be discovered through reason or logical thinking.
- 7. Declaration of Independence written by a political leader.
- 8. a belief held by many scientists and philosophers during the enlightenment that God created the universe and allowed it to run on its own following natural laws.
- 9. Relating to a grand, ornate style that characterized European painting, music, and architecture in the 1600s and early 1700s.
- 10. measures designed to prevent any one branch of government from dominating the others.
- 11. a major change in European thought, starting in the mid-1500’s, in which the study of the natural world began to be characterized by careful observation and the questioning of accepted beliefs.
- 14. One of the 18th century European monarchs who was inspired by Enlightenment ideas to rule justly and respect the rights of subjects.
- 15. Ruled from 1762-1796. An admired philosopher.
- 18. A logical procedure for gathering information about the natural world, in which experiments and observations are used to test hypotheses.
- 21. an English philosopher who founded British empiricism.
- 24. a social gathering of intellectuals and artists, like those held in the homes of wealthy women in Paris and other European cities during the enlightenment.
