Across
- 3. Christian missionaries; converted some of the Qing court's officials to Christianity.
- 5. Foreigners follow the laws of their "home country" when in another country/territory.
- 9. Respect for one's parents, elders, and ancestors
- 10. Succession of rulers from the same family
- 11. First ____________;beginning in 1839 when China attempted to stop the importation of opium. Ended with the Treaty of Nanking.
- 13. Northern capital; established by the Ming
- 14. Buddhist cult's failed 1796 revolt against the Qing.
- 15. The ethnic group that governed China during the Qing dynasty.
Down
- 1. Hairstyle; symbol of Chinese submission to Manchu rule.
- 2. Staple food brought from the Americas to China; an alternative to rice; provided sustenance to poorer people.
- 4. Defined as the emperor had the divine authority to rule China.
- 6. Beginning in 1850, Chinese Christians revolted against the Qing and the actions of western powers.
- 7. Overland trade routes that stretched across Eurasia
- 8. Belief system, emphasizes the importance of personal ethics and morality
- 12. payment made by one state to another
