kidney function and disease

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Across
  1. 2. enzyme secreted by the kidney that is part of a physiological system that regulates blood pressure.
  2. 5. producing less then 400 milligrams per urine day.
  3. 7. the functional units of the kidneys, consistine of a glomerulus and tubules.
  4. 9. a treatment that removes wastes and excess fluids from the blood after the kidneys have stopped functioning.
  5. 10. tube like structures of the nephron that process filtrate during urine production> The tubules are surrounded by capillaries the reabsorb substances retained by the tubules.
  6. 13. the retention and build-up of nitrogenous wastes in the blood.
  7. 14. Secreted by kidneys in response to decreased oxygen in tissues.
  8. 15. prescribed to treat hypertension and/or disorders associated with fluid overload
Down
  1. 1. a result of impaired kidney functions, nitrogen, containing wasters products- blood urea nitrogen (BUN) creatine and uric acid accumulate in the blood.
  2. 3. hormones created during a chemical reaction at the site where an injury or other issue occurs.
  3. 4. Will a patient be high or low in potassium with acute renal failure?
  4. 6. frequent urination.
  5. 8. the substances that pass through the glomerulus and travel through the nephron's tubules, eventually forming urine.
  6. 11. a tuft of capillaries within the nephron that filters water and solutes from blood as urine productions begin.
  7. 12. ducts the last portion of a nephrons tubule, where the final concentration of urine occurs. retained by tubule cells.