Across
- 5. the advance of desert-like conditions into areas that previously were fertile
- 8. human-made gases containing chlorine and fluorine
- 10. the layer of soil below topsoil that has less plant and animal matter than topsoil
- 15. the process by which water, wind, or ice moves particles of rock or soil
- 17. the layer of dead leaves and grass on top of the soil
- 19. particles of rock and sand
- 20. waste produced in homes, business, and schools
- 21. the theory that increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will raise Earth's average temperature
- 25. pollutants that are released into the air
- 27. a substance that provides nutrients to help crops grow better
- 29. a period of less rain than normal
- 31. a substance that causes pollution
- 33. a condition in which a layer of warm air traps polluted air close to Earth's surfaced
- 34. the layer of the atmosphere that contains a higher concentration of ozone than the rest of the atmosphere
Down
- 1. smog a thick, brownish haze formed when certain gases react with sunlight
- 2. the burning of solid waste
- 3. rock that makes up Earth's crust
- 4. waste a material that can be harmful if it is not properly disposed of
- 6. the water and human wastes that are washed down sinks, toilets, and showers
- 7. the situation that arises when more oil nutrients are used than the decomposers can supply
- 9. the process of helping biodegradable wastes to decompose naturally
- 11. a chemical that kills crop-destroying organisms
- 12. the construction of buildings, roads, bridges, dams, and other structures
- 13. capable of being broken down by bacteria and other decomposers
- 14. a toxic form of oxygen
- 16. a colorless, odorless, radioactive gas
- 18. polluted liquid produced by water passing through buried wastes in a landfill
- 22. precipitation that is more acidic than normal because of air pollution
- 23. water stored in underground layers of soil and rock
- 24. the process f reclaiming and reusing raw materials
- 26. a landfill that holds nonhazardous waste such as municipal solid waste and construction debris
- 28. an upper layer of soil consisting of rock fragments, nutrients, water, air, and decaying plant and animal matter
- 30. the trapping of heat near Earth's surface by certain gases in the atmosphere
- 32. the process of restoring land to a more natural state
