Later Middle Ages

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Across
  1. 4. A person who has been convicted of heresy.
  2. 5. This peninsula in Europe includes the countries of Portugal and Spain.
  3. 8. The Hundred Year's War was fought between England and this country.
  4. 9. The main city in "the holy land."
  5. 10. King Henry V required this language be spoken in his royal court, increasing its popularity.
  6. 12. Ferdinand and Isabella were the monarchs of this kingdom.
  7. 13. The Black Death was spread through the bite of this creature.
  8. 14. The name given to the period where courts were set up to try people for heresy during the later Middle Ages.
  9. 15. This king was forced to sign Magna Carta.
  10. 16. Which pope called for the First Crusade?
  11. 20. This practice keeps the soil from losing all of its nutrients and becoming exhausted.
Down
  1. 1. This was a series of holy wars between Christians and Muslims for control of the holy land.
  2. 2. This was the effort to force Muslims out of Spain.
  3. 3. Joan of Arc was a member of this social class.
  4. 6. This power allowed the Pope to banish people from the Church.
  5. 7. A belief or teaching that is unacceptable to the Roman Catholic Church.
  6. 11. This Muslim leader retook Jerusalem after it was lost in the First Crusade.
  7. 12. Farmers and workers tied to the land because of debt.
  8. 17. Magna Carta established this idea in government.
  9. 18. This weapon gave the English an early advantage in the Hundred Year's War.
  10. 19. Saladin fought against this European king in the Third Crusade.