Lead & Organophosphate Poisoning in Ruminants

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Across
  1. 4. Main diagnostic sample for organophosphate poisoning: blood ___ activity
  2. 7. Common source of lead ingestion in cattle: old ___ batteries
  3. 9. Characteristic blindness in lead poisoning
  4. 12. Enzyme inhibition in OP toxicity causes accumulation of this neurotransmitter
  5. 13. Drug used as an antidote for organophosphate toxicity
  6. 16. Organophosphate poisoning inhibits this enzyme
  7. 17. Neurological sign common in lead poisoning — cattle press their head against objects
  8. 18. Depression, staggering, convulsions are signs of ___ poisoning
  9. 19. Lead poisoning is confirmed by measuring this metal in blood
Down
  1. 1. Excess lacrimation, urination, diarrhoea — muscarinic signs
  2. 2. Lead is absorbed more readily in calves with ____ deficiency
  3. 3. Class of insecticides that can lead to muscarinic and nicotinic signs
  4. 5. Antidote that reactivates acetylcholinesterase (paired with atropine)
  5. 6. This organ accumulates lead; used for diagnosis in dead cattle
  6. 8. SLUDDE signs are associated with this type of poisoning
  7. 10. Metal that causes neurological signs when cattle eat old batteries or paint
  8. 11. Type of paralysis caused by nicotinic overstimulation in OP toxicity
  9. 14. Muscle tremors and salivation are hallmark signs of ___ toxicity
  10. 15. Lead poisoning treatment: chelator used
  11. 20. Bright red line on the gum seen in chronic lead poisoning