Across
- 3. A term used to describe a lake or pond with moderate nutrient levels and moderate water clarity.
- 5. A plant adapted to grow in waterlogged or aquatic environments, including many wetland species.
- 6. Bloom The rapid and excessive growth of algae, often caused by nutrient pollution, leading to water quality issues.
- 7. A relatively large and deep lentic ecosystem, often with a complex structure, including thermal stratification.
- 8. The upper, warmer layer of water in a stratified lake during the warm season.
- 9. Oxygen The amount of oxygen present in the water, which is crucial for the survival of aquatic organisms.
- 13. Organisms Organisms that inhabit or depend on lentic ecosystems, including fish, aquatic plants, invertebrates, and waterfowl.
- 15. The process by which sediment particles settle out of the water and accumulate on the bottom of a lentic ecosystem.
- 16. A term used to describe a lake or pond with high nutrient levels, often leading to algaeblooms and reduced water clarity.
- 18. The process by which excessive nutrients, often from pollution, lead to the overgrowth of algae and plants in water bodies.
- 19. Clarity A measure of how clear or turbid (cloudy) the water is, which can affect light penetration and aquatic plant growth.
Down
- 1. A term used to describe a lake or pond with low nutrient levels and typically clear water.
- 2. An area of land that is periodically saturated with water, serving as a transition zone between aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems.
- 4. The lower, colder layer of water in a stratified lake during the warm season.
- 7. Zone The open, sunlit surface waters of a lake or pond where phytoplankton and pelagic fish are found.
- 10. Ecosystem A freshwater ecosystem characterized by standing or slow-moving water, such as lakes and ponds.
- 11. Birds, such as ducks and swans, that use lentic ecosystems for breeding, foraging, and shelter.
- 12. Zone The nearshore area of a lentic ecosystem where emergent and submerged plants grow and provide habitat.
- 14. Zone The bottom or substrate of a lentic ecosystem, which can include rocks, sediment, and organic matter, and is inhabited by benthic organisms.
- 17. A smaller and shallower lentic ecosystem, often with a more uniform depth and simpler structure compared to lakes.
- 20. Stratification The layering of water in a lake during warm months, with distinct layers (epilimnion, metalimnion, and hypolimnion) based on temperature and density.
