Lesson 1.4 Viruses 4

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Across
  1. 2. The smallest known viruses (about 18-26 nm in diameter). They are non-enveloped DNA viruses. One of them causes ‘fifth disease’ in children, also called slap-cheek due to the characteristic redness on the cheek.
  2. 3. is a genus that contains the largest classified virus. Its capsid diameter is about 400 nm (the smallest bacteria are in this range).
  3. 7. A process by which the cell absorbs (engulfs) certain molecules or particles from the outside environment by enclosing them in a vesicle made of the cell membrane and importing them inside the cell.
  4. 8. Non-enveloped DNA viruses that can cause upper respiratory infections.
Down
  1. 1. This viral part is derived from the host cell membrane and offer an extra layer of protection as well as help the virus to infect a new host cell (two words, hyphen in between the two).
  2. 4. Protein shell that encapsulates and protects the genome of a virus.
  3. 5. a term used to describe the process of a virus leaving the cell. As the virus envelopes itself in the cell membrane, it is bulging from the cell surface.
  4. 6. The genetic material of an organism.