Lesson 2 - The Early Middle Ages

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Across
  1. 3. In 1122 C.E., the Concordat of __________ settled disputes over bishops.
  2. 7. Charlemagne’s efforts at education and art led to the Carolingian __________.
  3. 8. Most of Europe lies within 300 miles of a __________. This fact encouraged trade.
  4. 11. The term __________ showed the Church’s central role in Europe.
  5. 12. Charles was known as __________.
  6. 14. The __________ mountains isolated Italy.
  7. 15. The __________ mountains isolated Spain and Portugal.
  8. 16. By the 900s, Germany consisted of territories ruled by __________.
  9. 17. Power passed to officials called __________ of the palace.
Down
  1. 1. Clovis became king of the __________ in 481 C.E. He accepted Christianity.
  2. 2. In 962 C.E., the pope crowned King Otto as emperor of the __________.
  3. 4. The pope declared Charlemagne the new Roman __________.
  4. 5. Monks created __________, manuscripts decorated with images and lettering.
  5. 6. Pepin’s victory created the __________ States.
  6. 9. Vikings settled Iceland and __________.
  7. 10. Charles Martel defeated the Muslim army at the Battle of __________.
  8. 11. Clovis was the first Germanic ruler to accept __________.
  9. 12. The English __________ separated the islands of Britain and Ireland from continental Europe.
  10. 13. During the 800s and 900s, __________ raided from Scandinavia.
  11. 17. Monks lived in __________ that served as schools and hospitals.