Lessons 2.3 & 2.4 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 2. element or compound produced by a chemical reaction
  2. 8. process that changes, or transforms, one set of chemicals into another set of chemicals (2 words)
  3. 10. element or compound that enter into a chemical reaction
  4. 13. macromolecule made mostly from carbon and hydrogen atoms; includes fats, oils, and waxes
  5. 14. small chemical unit that makes up a polymer
  6. 15. subunit of which nucleic acids are composed; made up of a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base
Down
  1. 1. reactant of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction
  2. 2. molecule composed of many monomers; makes up macromolecules
  3. 3. substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction
  4. 4. macromolecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen; needed by the body for growth and repair
  5. 5. simple sugar molecule
  6. 6. macromolecule containing hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus (2 words)
  7. 7. energy that is needed to get a reaction started (2 words)
  8. 9. compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms; type of nutrient that is the major source of energy for the body
  9. 11. protein catalyst that speeds up the rate of specific biological reactions
  10. 12. compound with an amino group on one end and a carboxyl group on the other end (2 words)