Across
- 3. da Verrazzano he was an Italian explorer of North America in, the service of King Francis 1 of France
- 5. Vespucci he was an Italian explorer and navigator
- 7. a large farm that raises cash crops
- 8. a province ruled by a viceroy, who ruled in King's name
- 14. de Chaplain he was a French colonist, navigator, cartographer, soldier, explorer, and geographer
- 16. Cartier ha was a Breton explorer who claimed present day Canada for France
- 17. de las Casas he was a 16th century Spanish colonist who acted as a historian and social reformer becoming a Dominican friar
- 18. France a fur-trading post established in 1608 that became the first permanent settlement in America
- 19. an economic system in which nations increase their wealth and power by obtaining gold and silver also by establishing a favorable balance of trade
- 20. a settlement created by the Church in order to convert Native Americans to Christianity
- 23. a grant of Native American labor
- 24. Cortes he was a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire
- 26. Columbus an Italian sailor, who went on a voyage for Spain
- 29. a large farm or estate
- 30. he was a Tewa religious leader from Okay Owingeh, who led the Pueblo Revolt in 1680 against the Spanish colonial rule
Down
- 1. Pizarro he was a Spanish conquistador who led the Spanish conquest of Peru
- 2. a person sent by the church to preach, teach, and convert Native Peoples to Christianity
- 4. a ship with triangular sails that allowed it to sail into the wind, also with square sails that carried it forward when the wind was at its back
- 6. a person who plans the course of a ship while at sea
- 9. a Spaniard who travelled to the Americas as an explorer and a conquerer in the 16th century
- 10. Diaspora the forced removal of Africans from their homelands to serve as a slave labor in the Americas
- 11. Of Tordesillas the 1944treaty in which Spain and portugal agreed to divide the lands of the Western Hemisphere between them and moved the line of Demarcation to the west
- 12. the practice of holding a person in bondage for labor
- 13. Exchange the transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Western and the Eastern Hemispheres
- 14. Codes a law passed to regulate the treatment of slaves
- 15. Armada a fleet of ships sent in 1588 by Phillip the second, the Spanish king, to invade England and restore Roman Catholicism
- 21. he was the ninth ruler of Tenochtitlan, reigning from 1502-1520
- 22. Cabot he was an Italian navigator and explorer
- 25. the belief that some people are inferior of their race
- 27. Hudson he was an english sea explorer and navigator during the early 17th century
- 28. Passage the middle leg of the triangular trade route- the voyage from Africa to the Americas- they brought, captured Africans into slavery