Life history (Chapter 5)

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Across
  1. 2. Early mitotic divisions restricted to the animal pole.
  2. 4. Composed of more than one layer of cells
  3. 5. Includes bones divided into skull, vertebral column, and thoracic case regions.
  4. 6. Where separate bone or cartilage elements make contact.
  5. 9. Female gamete
  6. 11. Formed closely of adjoined cells with very little extracellular matrix between them.
  7. 12. Radical and abrupt postembryonic change in structure
  8. 13. Specialized connective tissue in which calcium phosphate and other organic salts are deposited in the matrix.
  9. 14. Vertebrates whose embryos possess extraembryonic membranes
  10. 16. Cells specialized to secrete a product
  11. 17. Wherein a feature grows longer, grow faster or begins development
  12. 21. Pertaining to eggs with large quantities of stored yolk.
  13. 22. The emergence of individual and behavioral characteristics through growth processes over time.
  14. 24. Solid ball of cells from division of a fertilized ovum.
  15. 28. Vertebrates laying eggs encapsulated in such shells or other tertiary egg envelopes.
  16. 29. During embryonic development, the processes that result in the reorganization of tissues into organs.
  17. 32. The genetic mak-up of an individual a
  18. 34. A pole where most yolk resides.
  19. 36. Early embryonic stage during which the basic gut is formed
  20. 37. Are the cells resulting from these early cleavage divisions of the ovum.
  21. 38. Firm but flexible special connective tissue
  22. 39. is the act of giving birth via viviparity.
  23. 40. The change in time at which a characteristics appears in the embryo relative to its appearance in a phylogenetic ancestor
Down
  1. 1. Type of mineralization occurs early during bone development, bone repair and in some fishes.
  2. 3. Early mitotic divisions restricted to the animal pole.
  3. 7. Known as bone makers
  4. 8. Male gamete
  5. 9. Specialized type of calcification unique to vertebrates
  6. 10. Stimulates the other germ layers to form parts of organs.
  7. 15. Pertaining to eggs that contain small quantities of stored yolk.
  8. 18. If they resemble juveniles of their ancestor. It exhibit early offset, grow slower, or begin development relatively late.
  9. 19. Known as bone breakers
  10. 20. Tiny spaces where “osteocytes” is found
  11. 23. Vertebrates giving birth to embryos without such shells.
  12. 25. A solid ground substance that is effective in resisting compressive forces.
  13. 26. Changes in an organism from zygote to death
  14. 27. Phase of embryonic development that starts at the end of gastrulation and continues until birth.
  15. 30. Cylindrical structure that provides strength and support to bone.
  16. 31. Without amnion, include fishes and amphibians
  17. 33. A composite structure formed in part from tissues of the fetus and in part from tissues of the mother.
  18. 35. Organisms are more than just the products of genes