Across
- 1. In medieval times, the whole ____________________ helped with planting and harvesting.
- 4. The lord and lady of a manor lived as well as they could, with the help of many ____________________.
- 6. These peasants paid money to the lord but did not have to work on his demesne.
- 10. If a noble died ____________________, his tenant-in-chief could take back the manor.
- 12. This combination of woven sticks covered with clay or mud was a common building material for houses in a medieval village.
- 14. Medieval farmers allowed animals to roam freely on crop fields because ____________________ is an excellent fertilizer.
- 16. As tenants themselves, the lord and lady of a manor had many ____________________.
- 17. Every year, at least one field on the manor was left ____________________, in order to loosen the soil, control plant disease and kill weeds.
Down
- 2. Large fiefs were divided into parcels of land called ____________________.
- 3. This land consisted of the gardens and orchards around the manor house and some strips of land in the manor fields.
- 5. Medieval manors usually provided enough food for everyone who lived on them, meaning that they were completely ____________________.
- 7. After marriage, a medieval girl's life was controlled by her ____________________.
- 8. These peasants had to donate two or three days every week to working the lord's demesne.
- 9. Noble marriages were much more about ____________________ than about romance.
- 10. All nobles were expected to marry and have ____________________.
- 11. As pay-back to the tenant-in-chief, the lord had to provide a required number of ____________________ to fight in battle.
- 13. Before marriage, a medieval girl's life was controlled by her ____________________.
- 15. These managers looked after day-to-day affairs on the manor, and kept the peace.