Light to the Nations Chap 7

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Across
  1. 2. Interior “struggle” to submit one’s will to Allah as well as a holy war against the unbelievers
  2. 5. One who believes in one God
  3. 7. Nomadic tribes of Arabia that were hired to guard and drive caravans from Yemen to Damascus
  4. 8. “Successor” to the Prophet Muhammad and the spiritual and military leader of Islam
  5. 13. Beautiful and ornate handwriting
  6. 15. The central tenets of the Islamic faith
  7. 18. A man who has a religious authority over a local mosque or particular territory
  8. 19. The Byzantine emperor, and military genius who defeated the Persians and lost to the Arabs
  9. 20. Neighboring city of Medina that became Muhammad’s capital city when he was kicked out of Mecca Islam’s holiest city, birthplace of Muhammad
  10. 21. The third caliph, founder of the Umayyad dynasty of caliphs
  11. 22. The Muslim governor of a province
  12. 24. The shrine at the center of Mecca and Islam’s holiest place
  13. 25. A major division of Islam meaning “legitimate, loyal and traditional”
Down
  1. 1. A major division of Islam meaning “partisan”
  2. 3. King of the Persian tribes that formed a deadly army that swept across Mesopotamia and into Syria and Palestine, and took Jerusalem from the Byzantine Empire.
  3. 4. Muhammad’s flight from Mecca and the beginning of the Muslim count of years
  4. 6. Muhammad’s father-in-law and the first caliph
  5. 9. “Submission” to Allah and the name of the religion founded by Muhammad
  6. 10. Constantine’s mother who discovered the true cross of Christ in Jerusalem
  7. 11. The fourth caliph, Muhammad’s son-in-law
  8. 12. A man who has the authority to preach and lead prayer in Islam
  9. 14. Having two or more wives
  10. 16. Arabic word for God
  11. 17. The founder and Prophet of the Islamic religion
  12. 23. The second caliph whose armies conquered Mesopotamia, Persia, and Egypt
  13. 24. The scripture of Islam containing the record of Muhammad’s prophecies and commands