Lithosphere vocabulary

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Across
  1. 1. stabilization-implementing man made methods or structures to stop or slow the erosion of beaches
  2. 2. boundary-the boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from eachother
  3. 4. weathering-Breaking down rocks through physical processes like freezing and thawing
  4. 8. the needs of the present without compromising the ability
  5. 9. soil-Soil located above its parent material
  6. 11. wave-a type of seismic wave that forms when P waves and S waves
  7. 14. removal of trees faster than forests can replace themselves
  8. 16. rocks from one kind to another
  9. 19. magnitude scale-A scale that rates earthquakes by estimating the total energy released by an earthquake
  10. 22. sediment from one location to another
  11. 23. type of seismic wave that moves the ground up/down/side/side
  12. 24. process by which wind water ice or gravity transports soil
  13. 28. cycle
  14. 29. rock-a rock that forms from compressed or cemented layers of sediment
  15. 30. volcano-all coneshaped mountains in which layers of lava alternate with layers of ash
  16. 32. scale-A scale that rates an earthquakes magnitude based on the size
  17. 34. vent or fissure in the Earths surface through which magma and
  18. 35. in which sediment is laid down in new locations
  19. 39. its seismic waves
  20. 41. movements of Earths crust followed by a series of shocks
  21. 43. rock-a type of rock that forms from the cooling of molten rock at or below the surface
  22. 44. ridge-An underwater moutain chain where new ocean floor is formed
Down
  1. 1. science or practice of farming including cultivation of the soil
  2. 3. weathering-The process that breaks down rock through chemical changes
  3. 5. that reaches Earths surface
  4. 6. mercalli scale-a scale that rates the amount of shaking from an earthquake
  5. 7. in which terrestrial plants grow
  6. 10. Hypocenter-the place within Earth where earthquake waves originate
  7. 12. of people from rural areas to cities
  8. 13. the growing of crops
  9. 15. soil-Soil that has been moved away from its parent material by water wind or a glacier
  10. 17. boundary-a tectonic plate boundary were two plates colide come together and crash into eachother
  11. 18. weak spot in the middle of a tectonic plate where magma surfaces forms a volcano
  12. 20. cone volcano-A small steeply sloped volcano that forms from moderately explosive eruptions of pyroclastic material
  13. 21. of plate tectonics-stating that Earths lithosphere is broken into huge plates that move and change in size over time
  14. 25. rock-A series of processes on the surface and inside Earth that slowly
  15. 26. liquid resistance to flow
  16. 27. volcano-a wide gently sloping mountain made of layers of lava and formed by quiet eruptions
  17. 31. boundary-a plate boundary where two plates move past eachother in oppisite directions
  18. 33. are expelled
  19. 36. point on the Earths surface directly above the focus of anearthquake
  20. 37. future generations to meet their own needs
  21. 38. type of seismic wave that compresses and expands the ground
  22. 40. break in earths crust
  23. 42. mixture of mineral particles and organic material that covers the