Lovelady High School Livestock Production-Unit 5: Livestock Nutrition

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Across
  1. 2. French scientist known as the "Father of Nutrition"
  2. 6. any of a group of compounds, including sugars, starches and cellulose which are composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
  3. 7. Animals need the right feedstuffs to stay healthy, obtain full growth, work well and _______________
  4. 9. Number of amino acids used to synthesize nutrients
  5. 10. naturally occurring, homogeneous inorganic solid substance having a definite chemical composition and characteristic crystalline structure, color and hardness
  6. 11. _________ contain about 2.25 times as much energy per unit of weight as do proteins and carbohydrates
  7. 12. complex stomached animals such as cattle
  8. 15. The by-product of metabolism
  9. 16. The process by which an input is broken down within the body
  10. 17. simple stomached animals such as horse or swine
  11. 18. Example of a Protein supplement
  12. 19. fat-soluble or water-soluble organic substances essential in minute amounts for normal growth and activity of the body; obtained naturally from plant and animal foods
  13. 22. True stomach in ruminants
  14. 23. Number of classes of feedstuffs
Down
  1. 1. Diagram used to determine the percent protein in a feed ration
  2. 3. amino acid required by animals but they cannot synthesize; must be supplied in the diet
  3. 4. chemical substance an animal requires to function properly
  4. 5. Example of an energy feed
  5. 8. Food provided for cattle and other livestock
  6. 13. any of a group of complex organic macromolecules which contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and usually sulfur which are composed of one or more chains of amino acids
  7. 14. various soft, solid or semisolid organic compounds constituting the esters of glycerol and fatty acids and their associated organic groups
  8. 20. major constituent necessary for proper development and normal living
  9. 21. Accounts for 60-80% of production costs for livestock