Across
- 5. The white blood cell responsible for humoral immunity.
- 7. The type of immunity characterized by using pre-existing antibodies rather than producing new ones.
- 9. A blood protein that responds to and counteracts a specific pathogen.
- 10. A component of the innate immune system made in the liver that promotes inflammation and enhances the ability of antibodies and phagocytes.
- 12. Proteins naturally produced by the body that the immune system recognizes.
- 14. A protein released by animal cells, usually in response to the entry of a virus, that inhibits virus replication.
- 16. The kind of immunity where instead of antibodies, it involves the direct activation of phagocytes, T-cells and cytokines.
- 17. A cell that engulfs and absorbs bacteria and other small cells.
- 18. A lymphocyte produced by the thymus that actively participates in immune responses.
- 22. An immune response by the body caused by a substance, usually a pollen, fur, or food, to which it becomes hypersensitive.
- 24. cells Long lived lymphocytes that respond to a particular antigen upon reintroduction.
Down
- 1. A state where the immune system is weakened, damaged, or absent, making the body unable to fight disease.
- 2. The lymphocyte that's able to bind to certain tumor cells or pathogens without stimulating antigens.
- 3. A normal, healthy immune response or system.
- 4. "Big eaters"; or large phagocytes found at sites of infection.
- 6. Specialized white blood cells that produce a large quantity of antibodies in order to fight infection.
- 8. A toxin or other foreign substance which produces an immune response.
- 11. A bacteria, virus or any other micro-organism that can cause disease.
- 13. The defense system that is the body's first rapid line of protection to stop pathogens.
- 15. The defense system with specialized, slow acting cells that targets specific pathogens.
- 17. A substance produced by bacteria that causes a fever when introduced into the blood.
- 19. The kind of immunity from the adaptive immune system that defends against pathogens in body fluids (or humors).
- 20. The body's immediate, non-specific, protective response against injury or infection.
- 21. A long-lasting kind of immunity where your body produces antibodies after exposure to a pathogen.
- 23. The kind of disease caused by when the immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy cells.
