Across
- 2. a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
- 3. acquired immune deficiency syndrome
- 6. infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, susceptible host
- 9. An individual does not produce his or her own antibodies, but rather receives them directly from another source, such as mother to infant through breast milk
- 10. pathogen responsible for a specific infectious disease
- 11. a damaging immune response by the body to a substance, especially pollen, fur, a particular food, or dust, to which it has become hypersensitive.
- 15. the network of vessels through which lymph drains from the tissues into the blood.
- 17. Without treatment, ______ can lead to AIDS.
- 20. Cell created in the thymus that produce substances that attack infected cells in the body.
- 21. specific ways in which microorganisms travel from the reservoir to the susceptible host
- 23. Resistance to disease
- 24. first line of defense against pathogens
- 25. any body opening on an uninfected person that allows pathogens to enter
Down
- 1. any body opening on an infected person that allows pathogens to leave
- 4. a person likely to get an infection or disease, usually because body defenses are weak
- 5. substance prepared from killed or weakened pathogens and introduced into a body to produce immunity
- 7. the immunity that results from the production of antibodies by the immune system in response to the presence of an antigen.
- 8. A protein that acts against a specific antigen
- 12. A type of white blood cell that make antibodies to fight off infections
- 13. produces red and white blood cells and platelets
- 14. best way to prevent spread of disease
- 16. Site or carrier where pathogenic organisms lives; serves as a source from which other individuals can be infected.
- 18. The cells and tissues that recognize and attack foreign substances in the body
- 19. An organ that is part of the lymphatic system; it produces lymphocytes, filters the blood, stores blood cells, and destroys old blood cells.
- 22. A virus that attacks and destroys the human immune system, causes AIDS
