Macromolecules and Enzyme Vocabulary Review

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Across
  1. 4. reactant found in cells that binds to an enzyme in order to become a product
  2. 6. general term for something that speeds up a chemical reaction
  3. 8. changing one set of chemicals into another; has reactant(s) and product(s)
  4. 10. protein that acts as a biological catalyst; suffix is usually -ase
  5. 13. macromolecule made of CHONP; composed of nucleotides
  6. 14. the amount of energy needed to start a chemical reaction; gets lowered by enzymes to speed up the chemical reaction
  7. 16. monomer for nucleic acids; made of a phosphate, sugar, and nitrogen base
Down
  1. 1. monomer for carbohydrates; ex. glucose, fructose
  2. 2. macromolecule made of CHO; composed of monosaccharides; suffix is usually -ose
  3. 3. chemical compound made up of many single units joined together
  4. 5. macromolecule made of CHO; composed of glycerol connected to fatty acid chains
  5. 7. long hydrocarbon chain; component of lipids
  6. 9. monomer for proteins; made of an amino group, carboxylic acid group, and R-side chain attached to a central carbon atom
  7. 11. large molecule found in all living things
  8. 12. single unit
  9. 15. macromolecule made of CHON; composed of amino acids