maggies vocab

3. breaks down sugars to produce energy in the form of ATP
5. he natural compound present in green plants that gives them their color
8. end substances after a biological process has occurred
9. an organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production
13. 2 phosphate groups
14. substance that takes part in and undergoes change during a reaction
18. use stored chemical energy from the light-dependent reactions to “fix” CO2 and create a product that can be converted into glucose
19. splits glucose into two pyruvate molecules
20. the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water.

1. electrons are passed from one molecule to another,
2. the chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria
4. a biological process which converts sugars such as glucose, fructose, and sucrose into cellular energy
6. a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances
7. The sunlight is converted to chemical energy during these reactions
10. series of reactions in the mitochondria
11. 3 phosphate groups
12. energy he energy which is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds (molecules and atoms)
15. using oxygen
16. without oxygen
17. the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.