maketing 5

2. A hypothesis that indicates a relationship between two or more variables
4. The quality of being simple, clear, and easy to understand
7. A structured set of concepts and theories that guides the research study
8. The variable that is manipulated or considered as the cause
9. The way research adds new knowledge or improves existing understanding
10. A hypothesis that predicts the value or condition of a single variable
11. A hypothesis that specifies the direction (positive or negative) of a relationship
12. A quality of a good hypothesis that allows it to be checked using data or experiments
15. Reasoning approach that starts from general theory and moves to specific conclusions
21. A hypothesis that suggests a relationship or effect exists, opposite of the null
22. The extent to which the hypothesis aligns logically with existing theory
23. The process of clearly identifying and stating the research issue or problem
24. A clear and testable statement predicting a relationship between variables
25. Type of question that examines cause-and-effect relationships between variables

1. Type of question that focuses on describing characteristics or features of a situation
3. Type of question used when the problem is not well understood and needs initial investigation
5. Any factor or element in research that can change or take different values
6. A specific question the study is designed to answer
13. The practicality of conducting the research with available time and resources
14. Reasoning approach that builds general theory from specific observations or data
16. A hypothesis that explains why or how one variable affects another
17. A hypothesis stating that there is no relationship or difference between variables
18. A set of organized ideas used to explain relationships between concepts or variables
19. The quality of being precise and focused without being vague
20. The variable that is measured and affected by the independent variable