Across
- 2. regional collective security organization that currently has 32 members
- 5. UN PKO mandates evolved from traditional mandates to ____ mandates, where tasks focus on also improving conditions after war and off the battle-field
- 8. "UN peacekeepers are the world's standing army."
- 10. alliance pact where members agree to aid one another when one is attacked
- 15. UN peacekeeping principle that stresses the UN is not a standing army or the world's police
- 20. France, UK, and Russia joining together prior to WWI to counter the rising power of Germany is an example of ____
- 21. Not a member of the P5, but a member in the JCPOA 2015 deal
- 26. UN PKO principle that stresses that belligerents must agree to UN PKOs being in the state
- 27. alliance pact where members agree not to side with each other when the other is attacked, and they agree to not side with the attacking party
- 28. idea where states join together, ban the use of force between its members, and deems an attack against one as an attack against all
- 30. organization after WWI that sought to prevent a second world war
- 31. scenario of deterrence where a real or perceived military threat is ongoing, and states take steps to deter an attack they deem is likely to happen
- 32. alliance pact where members agree to discuss foreign policy and military plans before taking any action
Down
- 1. small European states joining the US during the invasion of Iraq in opposition to Germany and France is an example of ______
- 3. alliance pact where states agree not to fight each other
- 4. type of UN PKO personnel that is unarmed and helps citizens in countries (doctors, nurses, counselors, therapists, teachers, lawyers, etc.)
- 6. list of tasks and powers that a UN peacekeeping mission has, authorized by UNSC
- 7. alliance pact where members agree to coordinate their military logistical and operational plans together
- 9. type of UN PKO personnel that is heavily armed and can use force in self-defense on the battle-field
- 11. nuclear deal between Iran, the P5, and Germany
- 12. type of UN PKO personnel that are armed and protect civilians off the battle-field by establishing law and order, strengthening rule of law, and providing security
- 13. a way to manage or prevent conflict is to increase military ____, and the US has consistently been the top global spender in this regard
- 14. use of threat (explicit or not) by one party in an attempt to convince another party to not take an undesired action
- 16. type of deterrence where State A threatens State B to not attack State C, or else State A will retaliate
- 17. UN peacekeeping principle that stresses UN PKOs are similar to a judge, they are not neutral and they hold all parties accountable equally
- 18. type of deterrence where State A threatens State B from attacking State A
- 19. idea that regulating the amount, type, and/or use of weapons by a state can help achieve peace and stability
- 22. deployment of military personnel to a foreign state by the UN, a regional security organization, or a coalition of states
- 23. type of UN PKO personnel that are unarmed and monitor the situation the ground
- 24. organ in the UN that decides is a PKO should be deployed
- 25. "While not exclusively focused on civil war and civil conflict, UN PKOs today are more often deployed to help with civil conflict."
- 29. scenario of deterrence that refers to everyday deterrence (keeping a standing army, spending money on military, maintaining armed forces, etc)